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How is Indian parenting different from American Parenting?

farhad fahim by farhad fahim
March 5, 2025
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Cultural, social, and personal values influence parenting styles. And nothing, and I mean nothing, compares to the humidity in India. These differences affect how children develop, particularly in discipline, independence, and family dynamics. Below are significant parenting differences between Indian Parents and American parents and the way that shapes the upbringing of their children.

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HOW IS INDIAN PARENTING DIFFERENT FROM AMERICAN PARENTING?
Indian parents and American parents have very different parenting styles. Find out how Indian parenting works, why Indian parents are strict,

Differences in Indian Parents and American parents.

Focus on Academic Success vs. All-Round Development

Parents in India often overemphasize academic excellence as the sole route to success. Most parents pressure their children to pursue traditional professions like engineering, medicine, or law. Canadian parents, on the other hand, seem to pay more attention to multidimensional development. They promote hobbies, sports, and extracurriculars along with academics.

Independence versus Family-Centered

American parents tend to push their kids toward independence early on. By the time kids reach their teenage years, they hold part-time jobs, manage their finances, and make decisions with little input from parents. In India, the family is a much bigger decision-maker. There is often close identification of children to their families even when the children reach adulthood, and parents usually play a significant role in their children choosing a central life path like their career or marriage.

Strict vs. Open to Discussion Discipline

When it comes to discipline, Indian parents lean towards a strict, authoritarian style. The rules are well-defined and often non-negotiable, with punishments for disobedience. American parenting, on the other hand, is more authoritative. Parents share the rationale of the rules, invite children to ask questions and make space to discuss decisions.

Expression of Emotion and Affection

Emotions are low-key in Indian households. They show love by working hard to support the family, sacrificing their own needs instead of verbalizing love or physical affection. The personalities of American parents are often more verbally based, voicing love and praise, hugging and cheering their children.

Societal Pressure & Expectations

In Indian families, this sometimes plays out more dramatically. People measure success by professional capability in work, family honour, and marriage. American parents, in contrast, rate individual happiness and personal success higher. Societal validation is nice but often secondary to the child’s own will.

Indian Parenting: Where Our Cultural Values Come In

 

How are Indian parents different from American parents?
Indian parents and American parents have very different parenting styles. Find out how Indian parenting works, why Indian parents are strict,

Honour for Elderly and Family Ladder

Parents in India teach children to respect their parents, grandparents, and family elders. Family structures are hierarchical, and family elders have the last word on major decisions. This is different from American parenting, where there’s generally a good deal more equality between parents and children.

Sacrifices for the Future

Most Indian parents with children who are now grown up make personal sacrifices so that their children can have better lives. This can lead to very high expectations, with parents wishing for their children to be academically successful and have secure careers. There can be real pressure to meet these expectations.

Starts Here: The Community’s Role in Raising a Child

(In India, parenthood is considered a communal affair.) Children are guided and disciplined with active involvement from extended family, neighbors, and friends. This is unlike American parenting, where the onus of child-rearing generally lies more with the parents.

American Parenting: Nurturing Independence

 

Encouraging Decision-Making

One standard practice in the states is allowing children to make their own decisions from a very young age. American parents respect children’s autonomy and encourage them to make individual choices, whether that be what career path to take or how to spend their free time.

Open Communication

American parents are very big on communication. But they also ask their kids to express how they feel and what they stand for, even if they disagree with them. This is great for children to learn problem-solving skills and emotional intelligence.

Independence for Financial and Social Structures

For example, in the U.S., most teenagers have part-time jobs and start managing their finances as teenagers. In contrast, Indian children may depend on their parents for financial support throughout their teens and even until marriage and higher education.

Strict vs. Open Parenting Styles

In Indian parenting, there is strict discipline.

Indian parenting is mostly strict and authoritarian. Parents see discipline and obedience as a means to success. This may yield well-behaved children, but it can also suppress their capacity for critical thought or questioning the establishment.

Cultivating Critical Thinking Skills in American Parenting

American parents, by contrast, tend to be more authoritarian. They inspire children to think critically and question rules, which allows them to be confident in their decision-making and fosters problem-solving skills.

How These Parenting Styles Flatten Children’s Development

Career Choices

This focus on academics in Indian parenting influences children to study fiercely competitive and well-established professions. But it can stifle exploration in other areas. American children are given more freedom to pursue careers based on their self-interest and passions.

Emotional Development

While Indian children grow up with close kinship bonds and a sense of responsibility toward their families, they do not become emotionally warm people. On the other hand, American children inherently express emotions more openly, resulting in more extensive emotional intelligence skills and social adaptability.

Handling Failure

There is a fear of failure in Indian parenting. And most children are told they must be perfect, particularly academically. In American parenting, failure is seen as an essential element of development. Children are encouraged to learn from their mistakes, which strengthens resilience.

Globalization and its Impact on Indian Parenting

As global interactivity led to loose cross-cultural influence, and more Indian parents imbibed bits of Western parenting philosophy like promoting open communication and easing pressure on academic performance, an avatar of ‘ill-parenting’ emerged that sounds foreign to us. Other parents have been combining conservative Indian family values with modern parenting practices, trying to merge old-style discipline with greater personal freedom for their children.

Conclusion: Striking a Balance

Comments Both Indian and American Parenting Styles Have Their Positives and Negatives. Indian parents instill discipline and respect, while American parents promote individuality and emotional expression. Finding that balance is the key to successful parenting, and only then can we create an environment that fosters our children’s growth, autonomy, and emotional health.

Through learning from one another’s methodologies, parents will know how to raise their children to succeed academically, become emotionally intelligent and resilient, and ultimately prepare them to thrive in a constantly changing modern world.

FAQ

1. What is the difference between Indian parents and American parents?

Their emphasis on discipline, academic excellence, and family values contrasts starkly with American parents (and even parents of different nationalities), who prioritize independence, open information exchange, and individual growth.

2. Which country has the best parenting approach?

There’s no specific answer. So, Indian parenting is steeped in family bonding and discipline, while American parenting is more about expressing one’s feelings and individualism. Both styles have strengths.

3. What is the difference between Indian parenting and Western parenting?

There are profound cultural differences between Indian and Western parenting styles. The former is stricter and emphasizes community and education, while the latter emphasizes independence, emotional openness, and personal choice.

4. What is the cultural attitude towards parenting in India?

Parenting in India is a lifelong responsibility, and parents are expected to have a strong influence on their children’s education, career, and personal life.

5. What’s the parenting style of Indian parents towards their children?

Indian families thrive with education, elder respect, and strong family ties.

6. What’s the real American way of life?

The American dream is founded on independence, individual success, and the right to pursue whatever you want.

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